Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthis attacked two Saudi oil tankers in the Red Sea. Brent surpassed $100 a barrel, its highest level since May. The conflict threatens to close a second key trade route, following Iran’s blockade of the Strait of Hormuz.
Military and economic escalation
The United States intensified its attacks against Iran for the twelfth consecutive night. President Donald Trump warned of “significant military punishment” if the Houthis persist. “If they do this again, the United States will hold Iran responsible,” he wrote on social media.
The price of Brent crude oil rose more than 6% on Thursday. Last week, the Houthis announced a blockade of Saudi-linked shipping through the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. 12% of world trade and a quarter of container traffic pass through this passage.
The rebels claimed to have hit the Encelia and Layla oil tankers, setting fires. No victims were reported. Lloyd’s List Intelligence said the attacks represent a “double blow” for Saudi oil shipments, which have already diverted millions of barrels via onshore pipeline.
UN Secretary General António Guterres warned that the region is being dragged into an increasingly widening circle of confrontation. “Diplomacy is the only way forward,” he told the Security Council.
Regional reactions
Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi traveled to Tehran to sue for peace and vowed not to allow his territory to be used against Iran. An Arab diplomat, on condition of anonymity, noted that the Gulf states are pessimistic about an exit.
Iran maintains its “tit for tat” policy in the face of US attacks. Secretary of State Marco Rubio responded that Trump’s policy is “head for an eye.” Meanwhile, the Iranian Ministry of Health reported 55 deaths and 629 injuries since US bombing resumed on June 27.
Jordan intercepted three missiles and six drones. Kuwait reported a drone attack on its border with Iraq, without casualties. The war remains unpopular among Americans, reflected in a symbolic vote in the House of Representatives to stop it.




