IMF and Venezuela: call for emergency funds after earthquakes

IMF confirms call with Venezuela to release $350 million in humanitarian aid after earthquakes.

Key call between Georgieva and Rodríguez

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) confirmed this Thursday that its managing director, Kristalina Georgieva, spoke by phone with the interim president of Venezuela, Delcy Rodríguez. The central issue was access to the country’s reserve tranche in the organization, an immediate liquidity mechanism valued at approximately $350 million, intended to cover urgent humanitarian needs.

IMF spokesperson Julie Kozack explained that both officials analyzed the economic impact and humanitarian needs caused by the twin earthquakes of June 24. So far, the earthquakes have caused more than 3,800 deaths, nearly 17,000 injuries and have left almost 18,000 people homeless in the north of the country.

“It is an important and easily available source of liquidity that can be mobilized quickly to help meet urgent humanitarian needs arising from the disaster,” Kozack explained.

Available resources and political context

This reserve tranche is independent of the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) retained by the IMF, which amount to about $4.5 billion. In total, Venezuela’s assets in the organization add up to nearly $5 billion. The IMF indicated that it has worked with counterparts to facilitate access to the country’s own resources.

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The conversation occurs as emergency response efforts and damage assessment continue in several regions. Days before the earthquakes, Venezuela fully reestablished its membership in the IMF, after years of distancing during the governments of Hugo Chávez and Nicolás Maduro. This approach occurs in the new political context after the capture of Maduro by US forces on January 3.

Two weeks after earthquakes in Venezuela, the emergency worsens

Thousands of Venezuelans seek medical attention after earthquakes that left more than 3,800 dead.

The health emergency worsens

Two weeks after the earthquakes that shook northern Venezuela, the humanitarian crisis intensifies. Thousands of victims go to mobile clinics and community kitchens in search of medical care and food. The UN appealed to raise $300 million and assist 1.3 million people.

The state of La Guaira, the most affected, concentrates the efforts of non-governmental organizations that now operate freely, in contrast to previous years of official restrictions. UN humanitarian aid director Tom Fletcher visited the area and warned of a rise in chronic and acute illnesses among survivors.

“They’re not just coming in with fractures anymore; they’re coming in with these other longer-term health needs,” Fletcher told The Associated Press.

Doctors in Catia La Mar report an increase in skin conditions and diarrheal diseases. There is also a lack of medications for diabetes and hypertension. Overcrowding and poor water and sanitation conditions aggravate the situation.

Irma Echarri, 67, went to a mobile unit hoping to restock her eye drops and painkillers. He was also looking for relief for a nose pain that appeared after the earthquakes of June 24.

“It hurts quite a bit,” he noted while waiting his turn.

The earthquakes left 3,889 dead, 190 buildings collapsed and 856 structures damaged, according to authorities. Some 18,000 people lost their homes and live in schools, sidewalks and parks.

Zulbey Reyes, 41, lost her job as a nanny and her house. He went to a clinic run by the Paluz organization, in alliance with the International Rescue Committee, for chest pain. The diagnosis revealed a nerve inflamed by the scream on the day of the earthquake.

The Pan American Health Organization reported that 50% of health professionals in La Guaira were directly affected: some died, others disappeared or suffered family crises.

According to the UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, damage to homes and infrastructure amounts to about $37 billion. So far, the United States has provided most of the aid. The response contrasts with the previous persecution of NGOs under the government of Nicolás Maduro.

Fletcher concluded: “When you have a crisis of this magnitude, people put politics aside and can focus on saving as many lives as possible.”

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Ebola expands to new areas in Congo; There are 600 deaths

Suspected cases in Tshopo and Haut-Uele raise the Ebola alert in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Authorities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo warned this Thursday that the Ebola outbreak could have reached new regions. Suspected cases were detected in the provinces of Tshopo and Haut-Uele. The death toll rises to 600, while confirmed infections total 1,759.

Measures and current situation

The Ministry of Health reported two possible cases in the city of Kisangani, Tshopo province. One is linked to the Nia-Nia area, in Ituri, where the outbreak began. The other has no apparent connection with previous outbreaks, so it is already being investigated.

The government declared a health emergency on May 15, after the virus circulated for several weeks without being detected. The outbreak corresponds to the Bundibugyo variant, a rare strain of Ebola for which there are still no vaccines or approved treatments.

Given the seriousness of the situation, clinical trials began last week to evaluate possible treatments. It is hoped to find an effective alternative that contains the spread of the virus and reduces mortality.

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Ukraine intensifies offensive against Russian oil infrastructure

kyiv attacked fuel depots and two ships in the Sea of ​​Azov.

Ukraine hits Russian oil infrastructure

kyiv intensified its drone offensive against Russian fuel depots this Thursday. The impacts hit facilities in the Tver and Stavropol regions, as well as two oil tankers in the Sea of ​​Azov. Russian authorities reported large fires.

The escalation comes a day after US President Donald Trump announced that he will grant Ukraine a license to manufacture Patriot air defense systems. Moscow claimed its air defenses shot down 73 Ukrainian drones. For its part, kyiv noted that Russia responded with 94 attack drones and two ballistic missiles against Ukrainian territory.

Russian response and dynamics of the confrontation

The Ukrainian attacks directly affect Russia’s ability to manage its energy infrastructure. Images of the fires on oil tankers circulated widely, evidencing the impact of the offensive. Russia’s response was immediate, increasing the use of drones and missiles in its counteroffensive.

This dynamic reflects the growing tension in the region. Both countries continue to exchange blows, which makes the situation of the confrontation even more complex.

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