US bombs Iran in response to attack in Strait of Hormuz

Air retaliation after Iranian attack on a ship in the Strait of Hormuz.

New escalation in the Strait of Hormuz

The United States launched multiple airstrikes against Iran on Sunday, in response to an Iranian action against a container ship in the Strait of Hormuz. The initial attack set the boat on fire and left one crew member missing.

Tehran responded with offensives against Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Jordan and Oman. The latter nation, located on the other side of the strait, faces Iranian pressure to cooperate in managing maritime traffic.

RelatedHormuz: Trump assures it is open, Iran closes it

The US military said it seeks to “degrade” Iran’s ability to attack commercial ships that transit freely through the waterway. The statement came after a third round of attacks, which lasted until early Monday morning.

Iranian state media confirmed explosions at several points. The first American wave, on Sunday morning, was a direct retaliation for the Iranian attack on the container ship the day before. In response, Iran attacked Gulf Arab countries, intensifying a cycle of violence that jeopardizes negotiations between Tehran and Washington to end the conflict.

Military objectives and reactions

Hours later, the United States attacked again. The governor of the island of Qeshm, near the strait, reported fewer than a dozen shells fired at military targets, with no casualties, according to the state agency IRNA. Explosions were also heard in Bandar Abbas and Hajiabad.

A U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said some attacks targeted missile systems, air defense and vessels of the paramilitary Revolutionary Guard.

US Central Command said it hit about 140 targets, including missile and drone launch sites, ammunition depots and communications equipment.

Negotiations on the brink of collapse

Iran and the United States are almost halfway through the 60-day period of their interim agreement, designed to reach a definitive cessation of hostilities. The strait, a key route for global oil and gas supplies, has become a point of friction that threatens to break down talks.

“A return to large-scale hostilities would have catastrophic consequences,” said UN Secretary-General António Guterres, according to a statement.

Iran maintains that the strait is closed; The United States denies it. The tension continues to increase.

Iran hits desalination plant in Kuwait

An Iranian attack damaged a water and power plant in Kuwait, affecting drinking supplies.

Attack on strategic plant in Kuwait

On Friday, an Iranian attack hit a power and desalination plant in Kuwait, causing damage to several power generation units and a fire that was controlled by emergency crews. Kuwaiti authorities activated contingency plans to maintain the supply of water and electricity.

Kuwait relies on desalination for about 90% of its drinking water, similar to other Gulf countries such as Oman and Saudi Arabia. Most of these facilities are on the Persian Gulf coast, making them vulnerable to missile or drone attacks.

This incident highlights the fragility of critical infrastructure in the Middle East amid regional escalation.

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Latin America reinforces emergency plans for El Niño

Countries in the region activate protocols in response to the strengthening of El Niño in the Pacific.

The governments of Latin America are accelerating their emergency plans in the face of the strengthening of the El Niño phenomenon in the Pacific. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) confirmed that the event is already underway and warned that countries must act early to reduce impacts.

Governments take action

Brazil reinforced its brigades against forest fires. Colombia activated water monitoring systems. Other Central American nations are working on plans to protect vulnerable communities and guarantee basic services. Experts point out that, although the phenomenon develops gradually, authorities usually delay preventive actions until emergencies are already underway.

Expected impact

Droughts, extreme heat, fires, floods and impacts on water, energy and transportation systems are expected. Agricultural production and access to drinking water could be seriously damaged, especially in the most vulnerable communities. The WMO insists that early preparation is key to mitigating the adverse effects anticipated in the coming months.

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Xi Jinping calls for global AI governance without unilateral dominance

China proposes international cooperation in artificial intelligence and offers training to developing countries.

China bets on global governance of AI

Chinese President Xi Jinping urged the promotion of global governance of artificial intelligence (AI) and stated that its development should not belong to a single country. During the opening of the World Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Shanghai, he questioned what he called an “overreach” of the concept of national security in this area, in clear reference to the technological restrictions imposed by the United States.

“Artificial intelligence must become a symphony of global cooperation, not an isolated competition between nations,” Xi said.

As part of its strategy, China will strengthen AI collaboration with organizations such as ASEAN, the Arab League, the African Union, CELAC and the BRICS countries. In addition, it will offer five thousand training opportunities for developing countries in the next five years.

Multilateral agreement in Shanghai

Before the event, 29 countries—including Russia, Pakistan and Kazakhstan—signed an agreement with Beijing to create a World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, based in Shanghai. Analysts interpret this initiative as China’s response to the US Pax Silica framework, which seeks to strengthen AI supply chains with its allies.

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