Drug trafficker Fito is extradited to the United States after his capture in Ecuador

The leader of Los Choneros will face charges for drug and weapons trafficking in the US after an international operation.

Extradition of Fito to the United States for drug trafficking and arms trafficking

The leader of the Los Choneros cartel, José Macías Villamar, known as ‘Fito’, was extradited this Sunday to the United States to face charges of drug trafficking and illegal possession of weapons. As confirmed by official sources, the drug trafficker will appear before a federal court in Virginia this Monday, July 21, accused of seven crimes related to organized crime.

Details of the operation and transfer

A plane from the US Department of Justice transported ‘Fito’ from Guayaquil to Richmond, Virginia, in a coordinated operation between Ecuadorian and US authorities. The flight departed at 2:12 p.m. (local time), according to what the Ecuadorian National Police reported to the media Primicias. The extradition was confirmed by a court document sent to the Eastern District Court of New York, where his initial appearance is expected.

RelatedThe United States designates Ecuadorian gangs as terrorist organizations

In the brief, the Department of Justice requested a permanent detention order for Macías Villamar, arguing that “no condition of release would guarantee public safety or ensure his presence at trial.”

The charges against him

The drug trafficker accepted his extradition in early July, after US authorities formally charged him with crimes such as unlawful association to distribute cocaine, use of weapons in criminal activities and firearms smuggling. These charges are part of a broader investigation into international drug trafficking and violence associated with Los Choneros.

Since the end of June, ‘Fito’ had been held in the La Roca maximum security prison in Guayaquil, considered one of the most dangerous in Ecuador. His capture, the second in less than a year, generated uncertainty about the future of the criminal organization, which had already suffered a blow in 2023 with the death of another of its leaders, Júnior Roldán, alias ‘JR’.

Implications and context

The extradition of ‘Fito’ marks a milestone in the fight against drug trafficking in the region, especially due to the weight of Los Choneros in cocaine trafficking to the US and Europe. Analysts point out that his trial could reveal networks of corruption and alliances with other international cartels.

This case also reflects the growing collaboration between Ecuador and the United States on security, although challenges persist such as the infiltration of organized crime into public institutions and the increase in violence in Ecuadorian prisons.

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Haaland’s footprint: 559 Peruvian babies bear her name

559 Peruvians registered their children with the name of the Norwegian forward after the 2026 World Cup.

The Haaland phenomenon in Peruvian civil registries

The impact of the 2026 World Cup is not only measured in goals. In Peru, at least 559 babies were registered with a name inspired by Norwegian striker Erling Haaland. This was reported by the National Registry of Identification and Civil Status (Reniec).

Of that total, 468 infantrymen were simply given “Haaland” as a name, while another 91 were registered as “Erling Haaland.” The figure could increase, since birth records are still open.

According to Reniec, the phenomenon gained strength after Haaland’s double in the round of 16 against Brazil. That 2-1 allowed Norway’s historic qualification to the quarterfinals of the tournament.

But Haaland is not the only footballer who inspires Peruvian parents. Reniec explained that in the country there are already 3,402 people named Messi, 1,185 with the name Cristiano Ronaldo and 1,241 registered as Yamal, in reference to the Argentine star, the Portuguese and the Spanish attacker.

The absolute record, however, is held by the Brazilian Neymar: almost 34 thousand Peruvians have that name on their identity document.

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France approves aid-in-dying law with strict conditions

The National Assembly approved the measure with 291 votes in favor and 241 against.

A historic step at the end of life

France’s National Assembly gave the final green light to a bill that allows adults with incurable diseases to receive medication to end their life. The vote was 291 in favor and 241 against, after a long parliamentary process initiated more than three years ago by President Emmanuel Macron.

“I made a commitment to the French people to open this path. With seriousness, humility and respect for our democracy, that commitment has been fulfilled,” Macron wrote in X.

Rigorous conditions

The law focuses on self-administration of lethal medication. Only patients over 18 years of age, citizens or legal residents, with a serious, incurable disease and in an advanced or terminal phase can request it. The pain must be unbearable and uncontrollable, and the request voluntary.

Psychological suffering alone does not qualify. People with serious psychiatric disorders or neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s are also not eligible. The process includes an application reviewed in 15 days and a reflection period of at least two days.

The patient will be able to choose the time and place, even at home, accompanied by loved ones. A doctor or nurse will verify your wish moments before and will remain nearby in case complications arise. Health insurance will cover all costs.

Divided reactions

The Association for the Right to Die with Dignity celebrated the law: it allows “choosing to end unbearable suffering, freely and with full awareness.” Its president, Jonathan Denis, stressed that “a law that creates a new right never forces anyone to exercise it.”

In contrast, the anti-euthanasia group Alliance Vita warned that “presenting death as a desirable solution can never be an acceptable response to suffering” and called for strengthening palliative care. They fear pressure on elderly or disabled people.

Constitutional review pending

The Senate, with a conservative majority, rejected the project. However, the National Assembly has the final say. Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu and the president of the Senate will refer the law to the Constitutional Council, which must rule within a month. Only after that approval will it come into force.

France thus joins the countries that regulate medical assistance in dying. In the United Kingdom, a similar project is advancing with new amendments, while in Germany the Bundestag rejected two proposals in 2023.

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Mexico joins the neutrality protocol of the Panama Canal

Sheinbaum and Mulino agree to strengthen cooperation and support the interoceanic waterway.

Mexico formalized its support for the neutrality protocol of the Panama Canal, an interoceanic waterway that the Panamanian government seeks to shield against global tensions. President Claudia Sheinbaum announced the decision after meeting with her counterpart José Raúl Mulino at the headquarters of the Panamanian Executive.

Support for Panamanian sovereignty

Sheinbaum stated that he shares with Mulino the conviction that current challenges are faced with collaboration and strengthening the sovereignties and institutions of each country. The neutrality protocol is part of the treaties signed in 1977 by Jimmy Carter and Omar Torrijos. There, the transfer of the canal to Panama was agreed in December 1999, after more than 80 years of US control.

At least 40 countries have joined the protocol. This establishes that the canal will remain safe and open for the peaceful transit of ships of all nations, both in peace and war, and that it will not be the target of reprisals in any armed conflict.

Wider cooperation

In addition to supporting the channel, Sheinbaum and Mulino agreed to strengthen cooperation in trade, agribusiness, security, tourism, investments and infrastructure. Mulino thanked the support for Panamanian sovereignty and described the canal as a “neutral tool of world trade.” He also urged other countries in the region to join the protocol.

Last April, Mulino expressed concern about the increase in detentions of Panamanian ships in Chinese ports, and noted that Panama was left in the middle of tensions between the United States and China.

Strategic importance

The 82-kilometer Panama Canal connects the Atlantic with the Pacific. Approximately 14,000 ships transit through it a year, making it a vital infrastructure for international trade. In light of the conflict in the Middle East and the temporary closure of the Strait of Hormuz, the canal has gained greater relevance as a safe route for global maritime cargo.

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