President Claudia Sheinbaum signed and sent to Congress the General Law initiative to prevent, investigate, punish and repair the damage caused by feminicide. The objective is to guarantee zero impunity by standardizing mechanisms in all prosecutors’ offices in the country.
“This general law guarantees that all of this can be reduced as much as possible and that we really have zero impunity for femicides,” Sheinbaum said in the morning conference.
Details of the initiative
The legal advisor, Luisa María Alcalde, explained that the law classifies the crime as: “the person who deprives a woman of her life for reasons of gender commits the crime of feminicide.” 10 gender reasons are established, such as sexual violence, history of violence or power asymmetry. The penalty will be 50 to 70 years in prison, with 19 aggravating circumstances that increase it by half, including: pregnant victim, disabled victim, journalist, human rights defender, or acid attacks.
In addition to prison, the person responsible will lose inheritance rights, parental authority, guardianship and will be disqualified from public office. Absolute excuses, criteria of opportunity, conditional freedom and amnesties are prohibited. The crime and its reparation are imprescriptible.
Prevention and victims’ rights
The head of the Specialized Prosecutor’s Office, Maribel Bojorges, highlighted that the investigation must be carried out with a gender perspective, reinforced due diligence and context analysis. The specialized prosecutor’s offices will maintain procedural continuity until the execution of sanctions.
Undersecretary Ingrid Gómez pointed out that the law recognizes victims’ rights: access to the truth, emergency medical and psychological care, free legal assistance, and support for orphaned girls, boys, and adolescents. Repair of damage must be transformative, adequate and proportional. Awareness campaigns and a National Registry of Orphaned Minors due to Femicide will be created.
Sheinbaum recalled that feminicide has decreased 36% compared to 2021, but the goal is to eradicate it completely.




