Journalists declare fake news pandemic in congress

Experts analyze how lies go viral and challenge the press not to fall into the dunghill of digital misinformation.

The Truth, that Uncomfortable Visitor in the Age of Digital Manure

It seems that the fake news pandemic is the only one that has not managed to find an effective vaccine, and journalists, gathered at the 10th International Congress of the Spanish Language, have come to the fore to declare a state of emergency. At the table entitled with the subtle elegance of “Falsified news. The power of lies”, our heroes of the key agreed that we live in a world where a hoax turns around more than a coin in a washing machine. The director of the Cervantes Institute, Luis García Montero, with the solemnity of a poet who has seen too much, stated that we must flee from dogmas. What a revelation, right now, when dogmas are the highlight of the digital menu.

At the Mario Vargas Llosa Library, García Montero, who must feel like a philologist in a bar fight, assured that ideologies have the goal of convincing and creating a reality. Come on, it’s not about informing, but about building a reality show tailored to you. And in this great spectacle, the substitution of reality for virtuality grows on something that, apparently, still matters for journalism: the need to inhabit truthful information. Because, of course, reporting is not the same as communicating. It’s one thing to give data and another to drop a WhatsApp message with seventeen screaming emojis.

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Journalism in the Dungheap: A Survival Guide

And here comes the jewel in the crown, the phrase that should be engraved at the entrance of all newsrooms: “If one works in a dunghill or produces manure or is out of the game.” What an elegant way to describe the current crossroads. The dilemma is existential: are you part of the problem, are you the problem, or have you been marginalized for refusing to be? García Montero painted a bleak picture, but with a touch of hope: between social networks and the media in the hands of millionaires who want to communicate in favor of their own interests, journalists have it very complicated. Wow, who would have thought, that tycoons with their own agendas could be an obstacle to impartial journalism.

He stated that it is very difficult to defend informative decency in areas that little by little become hoaxes designed to discredit and turn into enemies. In other words, the battlefield is no longer the street, but the timeline of your favorite social network, where your uncle-in-law shares conspiracy theories before breakfast. We must accompany journalists in their efforts to maintain decency, he asked, and for the journalists themselves to refuse to fall into the rubble. His call was a song not to throw in the towel, because in times of uncertainty, accepting injustice is the easy way out. Throwing in the towel, according to him, invites pessimism and complicity with the rush that makes tomorrow the atrocity said today be forgotten. A rush that is the perfect accomplice to lying.

For her part, RTVE journalist, Pepa Bueno, contributed her dose of reality with a touch of nostalgia: lies have always existed, but now they have superpowers. The ability to be shared globally has turned it into a misinformation virus that spreads faster than a kitten meme. He noted that the year 2016 was a global turning point, with Brexit, the Colombian referendum and the election of Donald Trump. Three events that, together, seem like the trailer for a dystopia that no one asked for. But, in a turn that almost seems like divine intervention, he called on the media and journalists to take three actions: professional, editorial and financial transparency. Because, after all, what can go wrong when you open the books in an industry that sometimes feels like a secret club?

Juan Aurelio Arévalo Miró-Quesada, director of “El Comercio” in Peru, made the sharpest observation of the afternoon: today we have more people interested not in being informed but in being affirmed. They want the media to tell them that what they believe is true. Good journalism, on the other hand, tells you the truth, even if you don’t like it. And that, dear friends, is generating a monumental short circuit. People who consume information based on algorithms that reinforce their prejudices, and media that insist on telling what is happening, even if it hurts. People, faced with such dissonance, choose to delete the account or contact. And that, according to Arévalo, is lethal in a democracy. Because, of course, why do we want critical citizens if we can have armies of blind followers?

In short, this congress has been a reminder that the fight against disinformation is the new cold war of the 21st century, fought with keyboards and screens instead of missiles. Journalists, those beings who were once seen as beacons of truth, now navigate an ocean of digital dung, trying not to get too dirty. Meanwhile, hoaxes are rampant, and informative decency has become a luxury good. But, as García Montero said, we should not throw in the towel. Although, thinking about it, perhaps what we need is not a towel, but a hazmat suit to enter the sewers of social networks.

Ready to join the resistance? Share this analysis on your social networks and help spread a little lucidity in this sea of ​​confusion. And if you want to continue exploring more content on how to navigate this world of alternative realities, don’t hesitate to dive into our other articles. The truth may be uncomfortable, but it is always better than living in a dunghill.

The informant who exposed the Jensens for fuel smuggling

An informant with a criminal history testifies again against oil magnate James Jensen in the Pemex robbery case.

An old acquaintance returns to court

The United States Attorney’s Office bases much of its accusation against oil magnate James Jensen and his family on the testimony of a confidential informant who had already collaborated with justice more than a decade ago. This is Luis Ariel Rivera Rodríguez, a 53-year-old naturalized Mexican-American, owner of the company Luxemborg Trading LLC.

Rivera, identified as CI-1 in court documents, met secretly with prosecutors and agents from the FBI, DEA and Homeland Security in Texas since mid-2024. He recounted how the Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG) participated in the theft of oil from Pemex and its smuggling into the United States.

300 million dollar business

According to the indictment, between 2018 and 2025, around 4,000 shipments of crude oil worth $300 million were trafficked. The fuel was brought into the US disguised as “petroleum distillate” or “used lubricating oil.”

Rivera stated that the CJNG controlled the roads in Mexico and collected extortions. He said he paid $2,000 per tank to operate. He also mentioned that he bribed federal, state and local officials, and that customs intermediaries falsified documents to export crude oil.

A history that repeats itself

Rivera is not new to this type of case. In 2008 he was arrested in an operation against the Gulf Cartel, which then controlled the theft of hydrocarbons in the Burgos Basin. Pemex reported losses of 300 million dollars. Rivera collaborated with the authorities and spent some years in prison until 2013.

At that time, James Jensen was already listed as a buyer of the stolen fuel, linked to companies such as Big Star Gathering LTD. However, Jensen avoided the accusations at the time.

The restaurant trap

In April 2025, Rivera arranged a meeting with James and Maxwell Jensen at a restaurant in Dallas. He had hidden microphones. He spoke about his relationship with the CJNG, mentioned leaders such as El Mencho (who died this year in a Mexican Army operation), El Tanque and Chuy 7, and recalled that President Trump had classified the cartel as a terrorist organization. That conversation supports the accusation that the Jensens knew they were dealing with organized crime.

The Jensens’ defense maintains that Rivera set a trap for them and that they were unaware of the illicit origin of the fuel. But the fact that both were involved in the same criminal plot twenty years ago complicates their version.

James Jensen, his wife Kelly Anne, and their children Maxwell and Zachary were arrested on April 23, 2025. They face charges of smuggling, money laundering, and financing a terrorist organization. The case is being litigated in the Southern District Court of Texas.

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Avalanche in China leaves 21 dead and dozens rescued

Authorities confirm 21 victims after an avalanche in Gansu province.

Avalanche in northwest China: 21 dead

The death toll from a landslide in Longnan, Gansu province, rose to 21 people, according to the official Xinhua agency. The incident occurred on Tuesday minutes before 7 a.m., when an avalanche buried 33 people in the municipality of Nanhe.

Rescue operations concluded early Wednesday morning. State television CCTV reported that all the trapped people were located: 21 dead, seven slightly injured and five unharmed.

Without determined cause

So far, authorities have not specified the origin of the slide. Images broadcast by CCTV show excavators and rescue teams working on mounds of earth under clear skies.

The event occurred in a mountainous region prone to this type of phenomena. Emergency teams acted immediately to care for those affected.

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Attacks on oil tankers raise tension in the Strait of Hormuz

Three ships were attacked in the strategic passage. There are no injuries.

Incidents in the Strait of Hormuz

Three oil tankers were attacked this Tuesday in the Strait of Hormuz, one of the most important routes for global hydrocarbon trade, according to the British Army. The events raise regional tension and put maritime traffic at risk in that passage that connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman.

The British Maritime Trade Operations Agency detailed that one of the ships, which was transporting liquefied natural gas off the coast of Oman, caught fire after being hit by a projectile. Two other ships were also hit, one of them by a drone. The authorities reported only material damage and confirmed that there were no injuries.

Iranian state television claimed that the gas ship was attacked after ignoring warnings about the shipping route, although Tehran did not officially claim responsibility. For its part, Qatar condemned the attack against one of its oil tankers and held Iran legally responsible, considering that the action violates international law and the safety of navigation.

The attacks occur as the United States seeks to resume negotiations with Iran to normalize transit through the strait, limit Iran’s nuclear program and reach an agreement to end the regional conflict. However, talks remain suspended during the funeral ceremonies for Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, who died at the start of the war.

The Strait of Hormuz concentrates under normal conditions about 20% of the oil and natural gas sold in the world. The new incidents revive fears of a military escalation that could affect international markets and stability in the Middle East.

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