Senate decides today key reform against feminicide

The Senate is voting today on a reform to create a national law against feminicide, seeking to unify criteria throughout the country.

The vote that could change the rules

Today a constitutional reform on feminicide is being defined in the Senate. The proposal seeks to modify article 73 so that Congress can issue a general law that homologates this crime throughout Mexico.

The president of the Senate, Laura Itzel Castillo, announced the session. The idea is to create common bases to prevent, investigate and prosecute these crimes in a coordinated manner between the federation, states and municipalities.

“The aim is to establish common bases for the three levels of government,” explained the legislator.

The numbers behind the urgency

The official figures show a chilling reality. In 2021 there were 1,022 victims; In 2025 it dropped to 732. But only in the first months of 2026 there are already 94 cases.

RelatedThe Senate debates on fast track the reform of the Amparo Law

Sinaloa, Mexico City, Veracruz and Chiapas have the highest current incidence. The lack of homologation in state criminal codes has been pointed out as a serious obstacle to effective prosecution.

The reform aims to define the same national criminal offense with unified sanctions and aggravating factors. Today’s debate will determine whether Mexico moves towards a coherent legal framework against the most extreme form of violence against women.

While lawmakers argue, the numbers continue to pile up. The question is whether this reform will come in time to really change anything.

Sedena plans to replace F-5 aircraft and acquire new fighters by 2050

The Army updates its air fleet: it will replace the F-5 and evaluate Swedish Gripen fighters.

Short and long term Air Force plan

The head of the Secretariat of National Defense (Sedena), Ricardo Trevilla Trejo, confirmed that the Army, the Air Force and the National Guard have a development plan for aircraft. It includes short, medium and long-term acquisitions, with emphasis on cargo aircraft, personnel transport and helicopters.

“We give priority to cargo aircraft, personnel transport and helicopters. We apply them a lot in the DN-III-E Plan and in operations,” he said during the morning conference on July 16.

The plan also includes a military equipment and industry factory to supply the dependencies. In the long term, until 2050, the replacement of the F-5 aircraft, acquired in 1982, is planned. Of a fleet of 10, only three are still in operation.

Sedena began the search for replacements for the F-5. Federal sources indicated that it plans to acquire 12 new fighters before 2028 to reinforce airspace surveillance. Among the options, the Swedish Gripen E and F fighters, from the Saab company, stand out, with a cost of more than 100 million dollars per unit. The Air Force has already received a presentation of these aircraft, which offer advanced radar technology and low maintenance costs.

The acquisition takes place in a tense geopolitical context, with conflicts such as the war between Russia and Ukraine, and tensions between Israel, the United States and Iran. Sedena evaluates options in the international defense market to meet the established deadlines.

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Defense denies link with former secretary accused of criminal ties

General Trevilla denied that the agency had designated the former secretary accused in the US.

The Defense posture

General Ricardo Trevilla Trejo rejected that the former Secretary of Security of Sinaloa, Gerardo Mérida Sánchez — singled out by the United States for alleged links to organized crime — has a working relationship with the Secretariat of National Defense (Sedena).

“General Mérida Sánchez will retire in 2022 and has no employment relationship with Sedena. Only administrative ties with the ISSFA for payment and medical service issues,” he declared during the morning conference on June 16.

Regarding the statements of the interim governor of Sinaloa, Yeraldine Bonilla, who assured that Sedena sent Mérida to the State Security Secretariat, Trevilla attributed the statement to a misinterpretation. He explained that states can request an opinion on the history of a retired military officer, but the final decision rests with the local authority.

Accusations in the United States

Mérida Sánchez is one of 10 Sinaloan officials mentioned by Washington for alleged agreements with the Sinaloa criminal group. The Department of Justice accuses him of receiving bribes of $100,000 a month from “Los Chapitos” in exchange for information about operations.

On June 1, he appeared in a New York court. Judge Katherine Polk Failla called the evidence “abundant” and set a new hearing for August 4. Mérida arrived handcuffed and handcuffed after voluntarily surrendering on May 11 in Mexico.

Trevilla stated that Sedena has no information about the case: “It is an issue handled by the FGR or US authorities.”

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New type of extortion in Edomex: false manager and closures

García Harfuch warns about a new floor collection method with fake inspectors.

Omar García Harfuch, head of the SSPC, identified a new type of extortion in the State of Mexico. A supposed manager offers protection to merchants against legal actions by the municipality. If they don’t pay, fake inspectors close the business.

Call to report

This Tuesday morning, García Harfuch reiterated the call to report to 089. He guaranteed that there have been no leaks against the victims.

“Yes, we have already had cases and detainees of this type,” he confirmed.

Regarding confidentiality, he added:

“It is important that citizens know that when they report through the 089 mechanism, or in the institutions of the Security Cabinet, we have not had a single leak or repercussion against the victims.”

He insisted: “It is very important, please report and we will deliver results.”

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