Mexico joins the neutrality protocol of the Panama Canal

Sheinbaum and Mulino agree to strengthen cooperation and support the interoceanic waterway.

Mexico formalized its support for the neutrality protocol of the Panama Canal, an interoceanic waterway that the Panamanian government seeks to shield against global tensions. President Claudia Sheinbaum announced the decision after meeting with her counterpart José Raúl Mulino at the headquarters of the Panamanian Executive.

Support for Panamanian sovereignty

Sheinbaum stated that he shares with Mulino the conviction that current challenges are faced with collaboration and strengthening the sovereignties and institutions of each country. The neutrality protocol is part of the treaties signed in 1977 by Jimmy Carter and Omar Torrijos. There, the transfer of the canal to Panama was agreed in December 1999, after more than 80 years of US control.

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At least 40 countries have joined the protocol. This establishes that the canal will remain safe and open for the peaceful transit of ships of all nations, both in peace and war, and that it will not be the target of reprisals in any armed conflict.

Wider cooperation

In addition to supporting the channel, Sheinbaum and Mulino agreed to strengthen cooperation in trade, agribusiness, security, tourism, investments and infrastructure. Mulino thanked the support for Panamanian sovereignty and described the canal as a “neutral tool of world trade.” He also urged other countries in the region to join the protocol.

Last April, Mulino expressed concern about the increase in detentions of Panamanian ships in Chinese ports, and noted that Panama was left in the middle of tensions between the United States and China.

Strategic importance

The 82-kilometer Panama Canal connects the Atlantic with the Pacific. Approximately 14,000 ships transit through it a year, making it a vital infrastructure for international trade. In light of the conflict in the Middle East and the temporary closure of the Strait of Hormuz, the canal has gained greater relevance as a safe route for global maritime cargo.

Canada cancels ceremony with the US due to Trump’s tariff threats

Ottawa cancels joint event with Washington due to tariff tensions. The bridge opens on July 27.

The Government of Canada decided to cancel the joint ceremony with the United States for the inauguration of the new Gordie Howe International Bridge, which connects Windsor with Detroit. The measure responds to recent tariff threats from President Donald Trump.

“In light of the trade actions threatened by the United States this week, it would be inappropriate to move forward with a celebratory event between the two countries,” said Jenna Ghassabeh, spokesperson for Canadian Infrastructure Minister Gregor Robertson.

The binational event was scheduled for July 24 with authorities from both countries. However, Ottawa will maintain the opening date to traffic on July 27, with an exclusively Canadian celebration.

Commercial tension and key work

The decision comes after Trump announced 50% tariffs on various Canadian imports, arguing alleged discriminatory treatment of American cars, alcoholic beverages and dairy products.

The Gordie Howe Bridge required an investment of $4.7 billion. It is one of the most relevant infrastructure works in North America and seeks to relieve the flow of the Ambassador Bridge, through which 126 billion dollars in merchandise circulated during 2023.

Despite the suspension of the joint event, the border crossing will begin operating as scheduled.

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The official number of deaths from earthquakes in Venezuela rises to 5,346

5,346 dead and 16,740 injured: new official balance after the earthquakes of June 24 in Venezuela.

The Venezuelan authorities updated this Tuesday the official balance of the double earthquake registered on June 24. The death toll rises to 5,346 after adding 68 additional deaths in the last few hours.

Jorge Rodríguez, president of the National Assembly, reported that the injured remain at 16,740. A total of 17,265 people remain homeless, while 23,122 victims remain housed in 107 temporary camps. So far, authorities have provided care to 128,324 affected families.

Material damage and disappearances

The official report registers 856 buildings damaged and 190 collapsed. Civil society organizations estimate 29,460 people missing under the rubble, a figure that the government has not officially confirmed.

This new count is released 27 days after the earthquakes that generated a large-scale humanitarian emergency in the country. Rodríguez disseminated the data through his Telegram channel, where he detailed the progress in the care work for those affected.

The authorities maintain active search, rescue and humanitarian assistance tasks in the impacted areas. Thousands of people continue to depend on state aid and international cooperation to face the consequences of the tragedy.

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The skeleton of a Triassic giant is restored in Poland

Volunteers restore a 6-meter-long prehistoric amphibian skeleton in Warsaw.

Volunteers restore the fossil of a prehistoric colossus in Warsaw

At the Copernicus Science Center in Warsaw, a team of more than 2,000 volunteers is working on restoring the skeleton of a Mastodonsaurus, a giant amphibian that lived 240 million years ago. With chisels, brushes and protective glasses, they remove the rock that covers the bones millimeter by millimeter.

Visitors watch through a window as the work progresses. The skeleton measures almost 6 meters and weighs 1,300 kilograms. It will be the largest of its kind displayed in a museum in the world, according to Tomasz Sulej, a paleontologist at the Polish Academy of Sciences.

An experience open to citizens

The volunteers are not scientists, but managers, cleaning staff and tattoo artists, among others. They receive training and protective equipment before supervised two-hour sessions. “I imagine that those bones were underground for 240 million years and I am the first human being to touch them,” commented Tatyana Kozyk, team coordinator.

The specimen was discovered in southern Poland in 2023 by Sulej and Wojciech Pawlak. Unlike other finds in Germany and Russia, which measure 2 to 3 meters, this specimen offers new information about the species. “The structure of the body is different from what we knew,” Sulej said.

A message of natural resilience

Dorota Serafín, a 51-year-old manager, described the experience as “relaxing and philosophical, even mystical.” The Mastodonsaurus lived after the largest mass extinction on the planet, just before the rise of the dinosaurs. For Sulej, his story sends a message of hope in the face of climate change: “Nature and life always find ways to survive.”

The restoration will be completed in October or November. The skeleton will then be displayed to the public at the same center.

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