North Korea responds with live fire to US and Seoul exercises

Kim Jong Un supervises rocket launches with his daughter, in a clear response to joint US and South Korean military exercises.

Kim’s daughter watches the show of force

Kim Jong Un did not send a press release. He sent a dozen rockets. On Saturday, the North Korean leader, accompanied by his teenage daughter Kim Ju Ae, oversaw a military exercise using ultra-precise rocket launchers off the country’s east coast.

South Korean forces detected about 10 ballistic missiles. For Seoul and Washington, it is a provocation that violates UN resolutions. For Pyongyang, it is a direct message.

“If this weapon is used, the military infrastructure of the adversary side will never be resisted,” Kim said, according to the state agency KCNA.

He said the exercise will “unsettle” “enemies” within a 420 km radius. A clear reference to South Korea and the American troops deployed there.

RelatedNorth Korea tests hypersonic missiles for its nuclear arsenal

A family patron and a possible heir

The scene has a known script. Every spring, the US and South Korea conduct their Freedom Shield exercises. And North Korea responds with weapons tests and bellicose rhetoric. This year is no different.

What does attract attention is the constant presence of Kim Ju Ae, about 13 years old. We have seen her in military parades and missile tests since the end of 2022. Her appearance alongside the olive green launchers fuels speculation: is she being groomed as a successor?

Experts point out that these North Korean rocket launchers blur the line between artillery and ballistic missile. They are remotely controlled and Pyongyang claims that some can carry nuclear warheads.

Tensions on the peninsula only escalate. As joint exercises continue through March 19, the North Korean response is a stark reminder: They have the capacity to strike, and they don’t hesitate to show it.

Colombia votes between progressive continuity and conservative turn

Colombia defines its future between two opposite poles: the continuity of Petro or a conservative turn.

Two visions, one country on the limit

Colombians go to the polls this Sunday for the closest presidential second round in years. The progressive Iván Cepeda, an ally of Gustavo Petro, faces the conservative Abelardo de la Espriella, an outsider who surprised by leading the first round with 43.73% of the votes.

“I am concerned about the extreme polarization. There are two very opposing sides and the violence worries me,” lawyer John Manrique told The Associated Press from Bogotá. “I hope we accept the result and seek a social consensus.”

The ghost of polarization

Glaeldys González, analyst at the International Crisis Group, warns that the levels of polarization are “extremely high” and that the electorate is looking for a real solution to violence, health, corruption and finance in both poles.

De la Espriella, known as “El Tigre”, promises a tough hand: mega prisons like Bukele’s and confronting illegal groups. He received the endorsement of Donald Trump. Cepeda, philosopher and former communist, promises to deepen Petro’s social reforms and maintain peace talks. This week, 100 members of armed groups demobilized thanks to this policy.

Allegations of fraud and call for calm

The second round has tense the atmosphere. Cepeda admitted that Petro did not recognize the preliminary count, although he later accepted the official count. The Ombudsman’s Office asked candidates and leaders to promote trust in institutions and avoid unsubstantiated allegations of fraud.

González pointed out that Crisis Group views possible outbreaks of post-election violence with concern, but trusts that international institutions and observers will help contain them.

Yamile Guevara, a retired teacher, criticized the historical distrust of the left: “The left has always been seen as something negative. People forget history.”

On Sunday, Colombia decides between two opposite paths, with democracy and peace as a backdrop.

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Pope Leo XIV exalts first American saint and defends migrants

Pope Leo XIV exalted the first American saint as an example for migrants.

Pope’s message on migrants

This Saturday, Pope Leo XIV exalted Mother Frances Cabrini, the first saint of the United States, as a model for Christians in the face of the immigration crisis. He did so during a visit to his birthplace in northern Italy.

León, who has clashed with Donald Trump’s government over its crackdown on migrants, especially urged young people to learn about Cabrini’s life and service. With this gesture, the first American pontiff in history confirms himself as Francis’s heir by prioritizing the situation of migrants.

The Pope prayed at Cabrini’s tomb in a basilica named after him in Sant’Angelo Lodigiano, near Milan. He then presided over an evening prayer ceremony. The visit was fleeting, a single day, but loaded with symbolism.

Cabrini, canonized in 1946, dedicated her life to caring for Italian immigrants in the United States. Leo XIV presented her as an example of welcome and solidarity, at a time of global tensions over migration policies.

The Pope’s message reinforces the Vatican’s position of protecting the most vulnerable, in contrast to the restrictive measures of the Trump administration. The meeting with the faithful in the basilica also served to reaffirm the Church’s commitment to the displaced.

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Israeli attack in Gaza leaves six dead, including two girls

Attack in Gaza breaks the truce: two girls and a journalist among the dead.

Attack in Gaza

Israel carried out an attack in the Gaza Strip this Saturday, killing at least six people. Among the victims were two girls and a cameraman for the Al Jazeera network, according to Palestinian officials.

The attack occurs despite a ceasefire agreed in October between Israel and Hamas. Since then, Israel has attacked the territory almost daily, leaving more than 1,000 Palestinians dead, according to the Gaza Health Ministry.

The bodies of the two sisters, Zina, 4, and Lana, 14, were taken to the Shifa Hospital morgue. They lay in white bags, surrounded by their families.

This incident highlights the continuity of violence in the region, despite diplomatic efforts to achieve lasting peace.

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